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Parameter Name

Details

Calculation

Energy Production

The user can set a factor that will be applied to monthly energy production.

Energy Production (kWh) * factor

Degradation

The user can set an annual percentage degradation of power output, it will be applied on a monthly basis. Can be calculated as %/year or %/year gradual decline.

 

Gradual decline starts one month after production is at full capacity, two months after cut off date. Gradual decline spreads the decline each month.

 

Yearly decline spots down each year, starting from the cut off date. The step down will be on month 13.

Gradual Decline: 

Energy Production (kWh) * ((1-factor%)^(1 /frequency))

The frequency will be set to 12 for monthly, or  4 for quarterly, etc.

 

Yearly Decline: 

Energy Production (kWh)*(1-factor%)

Monthly Haircut

The user can apply a monthly haircut to both:

  • The revenue fields, such as: net operating income, total project revenue, ADSAB, TSAV, etc.
  • The monthly energy production

Monthly Haircut * Revenue fields

 

Energy Production (kWh) * factor

Monthly Default

The user can set a percentage of power generation that defaults on scheduled payments. This percentage will exit the pool of performing assets.

  • Defaulted Energy Output (kWh) = Base  Energy Output (kWh) * Monthly Default %
  • Pool of Performing Assets (kWh) = Base  Energy Output (kWh) - Defaulted Energy  Output (kWh)
  • Permanently Defaulted Power  
  • Generation (kWh) = Defaulted Energy  Output (kWh) * Severity (%)
  • Temporarily Defaulted Power Generation (kWh) = Defaulted Energy Output (kWh)  * (1 - Severity %)
  • Temporarily Defaulted Power Generation  (kWh) re-enters the pool of performing  assets after the Lag (months)

Note: Prepayment is applied before default since it is not possible to default on prepaid assets.

>Severity

The user can set the percentage of defaulting assets that will lapse into permanent default, the rest will recover as they will be temporarily default.

 

If the user defines 30% severity, 30% will permanently default, while 70% of the pool will be recovered as future cash upon liquidation.

 

>Lag

The lag will determine at which period:

  • Those who have temporarily defaulted will recover
  • Those who have permanently defaulted will be recognized as a loss

Calculated in Months

 

Monthly Renegotiation  

Rate

The user can set the portion of temporarily defaulted assets that re-enter the pool of performing assets under a renegotiated PPA. The remainder of the temporarily defaulted assets that re-enter the pool are subject to the terms of the original PPA.

  • Newly Recovered Power Generation (kWh) * Monthly Renegotiation Rate  (%) = Newly Recovered Power  Generation (kWh) Subject to Renegotiated PPA
  • Newly Recovered Power Generation (kWh) * (1 - Monthly Renegotiation Rate%) = Newly Recovered Power Generation (kWh) Subject to Original PPA
  • Renegotiated PPA Rate ($/kWh) =  Merchant Power Curve ($/kWh) * (1 - Renegotiated PPA: Merchant Discount %)
  • Renegotiated PPA Escalator = Annualized increase in Renegotiated PPA Rate ($/kWh)

>Renegotiated PPA:  

Merchant Discount

 

This field determines the rate ($/kWh) of the renegotiated PPAs as a discount to the rate specified under Portfolio >> Market Rates >> Merchant Power Curves.

 

>Renegotiated PPA:  

Escalator

 

This field determines the annual percentage increase in the rate for renegotiated PPAs.

 

Residual Term

The user can set the number of periods that a project generates residual revenue after the original PPA term expires.

  • Power Generation Assets generate revenue at the Residual PPA Terms for  the number of periods specified in Residual Term at the expiry of the original PPA term

Residual PPA Rate ($/kWh) = Merchant  Power Curve ($/kWh) * (1 - Residual PPA: Merchant Discount %)

  • Residual PPA Escalator = Annualized  increase in Residual PPA Rate ($/kWh)

>Residual PPA: Merchant Discount

 

This field determines the rate at which a project generates  residual revenue as a discount to the rate specified in Portfolio >> Market Rates >> Merchant Power Curves.

 
>Residual PPA: Escalator

This field determines the annual percentage increase in the rate for residual PPAs.

 
Monthly Prepayment Rate

This field determines the percentage of power generation that prepays the remainder of its PPA contract. Once a portion of power generation prepays, it is removed from the pool of power-generating assets.

  • Monthly Prepayment Rate % * Prepayment Amount = Prepaid PPA  Revenue Recognized
  • Monthly Prepayment Rate % * Base Energy Output (kWh) = Prepaid Energy  Output (kWh)
  • Pool of performing assets = Base Energy Output (kWh) -Prepaid Energy Output (kWh)

Note: Prepayment is applied before default.

>Prepayment Amount

This field represents the remaining value of the PPA contract. It is multiplied by the Monthly Prepayment Rate to result in the Prepaid PPA Revenue.

 
Cashflow Adjustment

This is applied to the net revenue from a project. The revenue  haircut can be applied as a $ value deduction (absolute value) or as a factor of net revenue (factor).

The cash flow adjustment is calculated similarly to the haircut, but only on the NOI if unit chosen is factor.

Units available:

  • Factor
  • $

 

Factor unit calculation:

Cash Flow Adjustment * NOI